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Attributes Hi, I'm Kevin. If you have minimal shade available, pick those varieties. If that’s not available, opt for one which is higher in nitrogen than everything else, as that will spur leaf and plant growth. Perrierastrum Guillaumin This is generally a subsistence plant, as it’s not very ornamentally-inclined. Coleus is a gorgeous type of ornamental plant with a very complicated naming history! This keeps moisture in the soil and reduces watering frequency. » Upload a photo» Post a comment» Add an event report, © 1972 - 2020 National Gardening Association, Times are presented in US Central Standard Time, Today's site banner is by chhari55 and is called "Adenium". Your plant should take root within a couple weeks.
Water when soil becomes dry, keep moist but not wet. Isodictyophorus Briq. Andrews. The “Kong” series of cultivars are plants with bicolored or tricolored leaves. It is a source of forskolin, an extract used in pharmaceutical preparations and in cell research. Capitanya Gürke Coleus, painted nettle, plus over a thousand cultivar names, Tropical areas from southeast Asia to Australia, now grown globally. Home » Coleus: How To Grow And Care For Plectranthus Scutellarioides. Then, examine the roots. These unusually-colored types of coleus feature pale to rosy pink edges with a deep purple center that is almost black. Available in Kong Scarlet, Kong Lime Sprite, Kong Rose, or Kong Red variations, as well as a mix referred to as the Kong Empire Mix. They like full sun. Since coleus is shade-loving, plants which are grown in full sun conditions can experience scalding of the leaves. They’ve also been classified as Solenostemon genus, which complicates things even more. We're always looking to improve our articles to help you become an even better gardener. A little more about me. It has a longer, thicker taproot surrounded by smaller roots, and forms net-like veining in its leaves. Its feathered and slightly curled leaf shape, mixed with its yellow and rust coloration, mimics autumn’s tones perfectly. Spray the oil thoroughly throughout the plant, being sure to coat both the tops and bottoms of leaves. Coleus can be propagated by seed or by cuttings. It repels local cats, dogs, or other wildlife from digging in the garden. I created Epic Gardening to help teach 10,000,000 people how to grow anything, no matter where they live in the world. They also make excellent container plants, as their duckfoot-shaped leaves are quite enjoyable on their own. Trim any which have become brown or mushy. Plectranthus rotundifolius, ‘Solenostemon rotundifolius’, ‘Coleus rotundifolius’, ‘Country Potato’, ‘Native Potato’. This plant puts up purple flower stalks and can look a bit weedy. I’ll briefly touch on a few of those too because they’re interesting, but there’s plenty to see just with Plectranthus scutellarioides. Source: Ventilago, Plectranthus rotundifolius. There is one other pest which will nibble your plants into oblivion: the common garden slug. This shows as leaves with faded color, burned or crisp leaf edges, and occasionally translucent patches on the leaf’s surface that can turn into holes.
Inky Fingers, and its relative Inky Toes, both feature a green outer edge with a magenta interior leaf. However, it would be considered a tender perennial, as it is not at all frost-resistant. When they appear, remove the plastic cover. If you must plant a coleus in a full sun location, pick a variety which is sun-tolerant. You might need to interplant with other prettier options. Often, there will be green, yellow, or red highlight colors as well. The ideal temperature for these plants is between 70-100 degrees. Place your planted cutting into a plastic bag, being careful to keep the plastic from touching the cutting. However, you can treat this with neem oil. When you first plant your plant, water it until the soil is saturated. Having mulch beneath the plants will also help prevent disease spread. The leaves of the Black Dragon variety of coleus are more intense than many flower petals! Also susceptible to fungal root and stem rot and downy mildew. To prevent these insects from ever infesting your plants, you can use regular applications of neem oil as a deterrent. Most people love flowering plants. Using a bucket of clean water, swish the roots around to dislodge any of the fungally-infected soil and wash it away. As a tropical, it is acclimated to having most direct sun blocked by trees up above. Prune off any leaves which were damaged by mildew after treatment is done. At that point, you can remove the plastic bag. The Volcano cultivar, along with its relatives Red Velvet and Festive Dance, are all part of the “Superfine Rainbow” series of cultivars. These symptoms can be more prevalent or occur more often if the plant is underwatered or overwatered. The scent of the plant inspires negative reactions in animals, but it might in some people as well!
Hundreds of ornamental coleus cultivars are available, and no two are identical, so let’s get started! Keep the soil moist, but not wet, and keep it in a warm location with indirect bright lighting. This plant is used as a way to mask the strong and sometimes gamy flavors of meats like goat or lamb.
And then there are spider mites, which will feast on both the plant’s leaves and the sap, leaving a fine web-like material behind. If the temperature begins dipping below 50 degrees, use a cold frame to keep them warm. Balanced liquid or slow release granular, 10-10-10 ideal. The scent of the plant inspires negative reactions in animals, but it might in some people as well! Used in Ayurvedic medicine, Plectranthus barbatus is also used for laboratory research purposes. Source: Scamperdale, Plectranthus barbatus var. Plectranthus caninus, ‘Coleus canina’, ‘Scaredy-Cat Plant’. One of the more striking varieties, these have been popular for a long time. 10-10-10 fertilizer is great for these plants. Plectranthus amboinicus, ‘Coleus amboinicus’, ‘Mexican Mint’, ‘Cuban Oregano’, ‘Country Borage’, ‘French Thyme’, ‘Indian Mint’, ‘Spanish Thyme’.
Watermelon coleus has green-edged leaves with rich red centers. A rich yellowed ivory backdrop houses even patches of green segmentation.
These plants root easily from cuttings or from just touching the ground. It’s safer for your seedlings if they are watered from the bottom of the tray rather than overhead. I mentioned earlier that some people grow coleus for tuberous roots to eat. However, anyone in a location that gets frosts or freezes should bring it indoors or place it in a heated greenhouse to protect it. 2018-11-12. Dip the cut end into rooting hormone. Overwatering your plants can cause fungal issues such as stem rot and root rot. As a garden plant, this coleus shoots up spikes of bright blue or purple flowers which can be quite attractive. Plectranthus, with some 350 species, is a genus of warm-climate plants occurring largely in the Southern Hemisphere, in sub-Saharan Africa, Madagascar, India and the Indonesian archipelago down to Australia and some Pacific Islands.
Plectranthus scutellarioides, ‘Inky Fingers’, ‘Inky Toes’. To avoid leaf scalding, ensure that your plants have at least partial shade conditions.
Kong Rose is an especially popular variety. Alternately, bring them indoors and provide indirect light for them in a warmer location. Plectranthus caninus is an herb in the mint family Lamiaceae, native to east Africa and southern Asia. Plectranthus scutellarioides, ‘Peter Wonder’, ‘Peter’s Wonder’, ‘Pink Ruffles’. Do not replant in infected soil. Holostylon Robyns & Lebrun Intense colored leaves and intricate patterns mean that coleus can really bring a visual highlight to your container garden or shady garden space. If you’re looking at that list of common names and scratching your head, you’re not alone.
Avoid overwatering to avoid the rot, and use gravel mulch beneath your plants as it dries out quicker. That’s not surprising, as it’s a relative of mint! You should begin to see seedlings within two weeks.
Plectranthus barbatus, ‘Coleus forskohlii’, ‘Forskohlii’, ‘Indian Coleus’. There’s so many ornamental varieties of this fascinating plant that I can’t show them all. Source: Les Serres Fortier, Plectranthus amboinicus. Leocus A.Chev.
Downy mildew may also become a problem. When you see a coleus flower, pinch it off before it can bloom. In 1763, coleus was part of the Ocimum genus.
Sometimes called painted nettle, they are multi-hued, stunning plants grown for their leaves rather than flowers. Equilabium was segregated from Plectranthus, after phylogenetic studies supported its recognition as a phylogenetically distinct genus.
Repot your plant in sterile potting soil.
Once it is back in soil, cleanse your scissors or other cutting tools used with a mixture of one part bleach to three parts water. However, these are some of the most popular cultivars available right now. document.write('
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