Accessed January 2020.

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (2012 September 25 Updated). The majority of people who experience this are asymptomatic but a small group of patients with other risk factors may develop blood clots. Your email address will not be published. Your platelet count could be too high or too low due to several medical conditions. Routine blood tests or blood smear test are usually conducted for examining the platelet count as well as the structure of thrombocytes. In general, it is well tolerated and resolves with appropriate iron supplementation treatment.​. Available online at http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/thcp/treatment. We hope you are enjoying HealthHearty! Sign up for our Health Tip of the Day newsletter, and receive daily tips that will help you live your healthiest life. These may be seen in certain disorders such as immune thrombocytopenic purpura or in rare inherited disorders such as Bernard-Soulier disease.

These cookies do not store any personal information. Paraneoplastic thrombocytosis: the secrets of tumor self-promotion. Nevertheless, the patient should be cautious of blood clot symptoms. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website.

In general, a platelet count more than 450,000 cells per microliter is considered elevated; this is known as thrombocytosis. This is usually the result of an existing condition (also called secondary or reactive thrombocytosis), such as: Some conditions may cause a temporary increased platelet count. A timely diagnosis and treatment will certainly help in alleviating the symptoms and normalizing the thrombocyte count.

Mean platelet volume (MPV) and platelet distribution width (PDW) are calculations performed by automated blood analyzers. Harmening D. Clinical Hematology and Fundamentals of Hemostasis, Fifth Edition, F.A. Accessed Feb 2012. Others include problems with speech, dizziness, fainting, loss of vision and seizures. You may have been directed here by your lab's website in order to provide you with background information about the test(s) you had performed. JUAN GARTNER / Science Photo Library / Getty Images. Thrombocytopenia in Pregnancy. Often, antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs are given to treat infections and inflammation.

The treatment is aimed at resolving the underlying condition with the help of drugs. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders Elsevier: 2007, Pp 477-478, 730, 754-757. This condition can affect the blood vessels in the brain, liver as well as in the heart. Examples of conditions and factors causing a low platelet count include: When a platelet count is below 50,000, bleeding is more serious if you're cut or bruised. Lab test results including platelet count and IPF can also be used to help determine if you need a platelet transfusion and to help monitor bone marrow recovery, such as after a bone marrow transplant. In case of anemia, the patient is prescribed drugs to combat it. The components of blood include blood platelets, white blood cells, red blood cells, and blood plasma. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. In general, the risk is greatest in the month after splenectomy. To determine the number of platelets in a sample of your blood as part of a health exam; to screen for, diagnose, or monitor conditions that affect the number of platelets, such as a bleeding disorder, a bone marrow disease, or other underlying condition, As part of a routine complete blood count (CBC); when you have episodes of unexplained or prolonged bleeding or other symptoms that may be due to a platelet disorder, A blood sample drawn from a vein in your arm or by a fingerstick (children and adults) or heelstick (newborns). (© 2007). (© 2016). Mildly decreased platelet counts may be seen in women before menstruation. Medscape.

What causes high platelet count?

Thrombocytosis is a condition in which there is an excessive number of platelets in the blood. You can opt-out at any time. Would you like to write for us? National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (2012 31 July Updated). Policy. An example is thrombocythemia, also called primary or essential thrombocythemia, a rare myeloproliferative disorder in which the bone marrow produces an extremely high number of platelets. A high platelet count can be caused by cancer, infections, anemia, and inflammatory diseases including rheumatoid arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease. High platelet count causes the fingers to eventually develop pain and affected with gangrene when not managed immediately. A high platelet count or elevated platelet count is also called thrombocytosis or thrombocythemia, which is a disorder in which your body produces too many platelets (thrombocytes), which play an important role in blood clotting. Here are some suggestions. I too have a high platelet count (last check was 599) and it was discovered when I was 25 and 4 months pregnant. Platelet abnormalities during colonic inflammation. Scroll down further to know more…. ANIMATED HEALTHCARE LTD / SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY / Getty Images, Although a low hemoglobin and small red blood cells are the typical laboratory values associated with iron deficiency anemia, elevation of the platelet count is not uncommon. Kanellopoulou, Theoni (2017 September 7). Viral infections, on the other hand, rarely reflects thrombocytosis. This post-splenectomy complication occurs in about 5 percent of patients. It may be ordered when you have signs and symptoms associated with low platelets or a bleeding disorder, such as: Testing may also be done when it is suspected that you have too many platelets (thrombocytosis). You may be able to find your test results on your laboratory's website or patient portal. But still, the removal of the spleen may cause a lifetime of thrombocytosis. Platelets, also called thrombocytes, are tiny fragments of cells that are essential for normal blood clotting.

These may include: Rarely, thrombocytosis is caused by a bone marrow disorder. Primary thrombocytosis, or essential thrombocythemia, can cause serious bleeding or clotting complications. These get activated whenever an injury causes a blood vessel to rupture. Pg.

Platelets are blood cells in plasma that stop bleeding by sticking together to form a clot. Elevated platelet count can also be seen in chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML).

">Probiotics: Dynamic Immunity Protection.

Cold Agglutinin Disease: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment, Get Information on Multiple Chronic ITP Treatment Options. Platelet abnormalities during colonic inflammation.

In ET, for example, the bone marrow makes too many megakaryocytes, the cells that make platelets, resulting in thrombocytosis. Current Obstetrics and Gynecology Reports. Thrombocytosis has been found in about 33% of patients with the condition, but in advanced stages of the disease, thrombocytopenia will usually be the significant finding. Examination of the Percentage of Immature Platelet Fraction in Term and Preterm Infants at Birth.

2012;59(116):1033-5. doi:10.5754/hge10032, Yan SL, Russell J, Harris NR, Senchenkova EY, Yildirim A, Granger DN. This is actually the body’s reaction to deal with the sudden happenings in the body. If the cause of the abnormal result is not apparent and cannot be determined from your medical history and physical examination, your healthcare provider may choose to order additional laboratory tests. Available online at http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3883212/. The next food item, which should be included in the diet is fish. Thrombocytosis. Accessed January 2020. Thrombocytosis is the medical term used to describe the display of elevated platelet count. IPF is the percentage of immature platelets (also called reticulated platelets) circulating in the blood.

This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. If you do not have your lab report, consult your healthcare provider or the laboratory that performed the test(s) to obtain the reference range. Davis Company, Philadelphia, Pp 578-589. Often there are no signs and symptoms and the condition is discovered when testing is done for a health check or for other reasons.

Saunders. If it is caused by a drug, your healthcare provider may switch you to a different one. (August 1, 2010) National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute. Platelets are the smallest cell-like structures in the blood and are important for blood clotting and plugging damaged blood vessels. For most myelodysplastic disorders, thrombocytosis is not typical.

In severe cases, thrombocytosis could increase the risk of serious problems such as heart attack, stroke or enlargement of spleen. This disease is more common among members of the older population, although one in five patients is younger than 40 years. 22st ed. ">Probiotics: Dynamic Immunity Protection. The information provided through this Service is not intended to substitute for such consultations with your physician nor specific medical advice to your health condition.

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